Homework 7

Due by 9:00pm on Friday, 10/19/2018

Instructions

Download hw07.zip. Inside the archive, you will find starter files for the questions in this homework, along with a copy of the OK autograder.

Submission: When you are done, submit the homework by uploading the hw07.py file to okpy.org. You may submit more than once before the deadline; only the final submission will be scored.

Readings: This homework relies on following references:

Baseball Season!

Question 1: MLB All Star

It's October, which means its baseball playoffs season! In this exercise, let's utilize dictionaries to see if we can model and learn more about some of our favorite players. In this problem, you will be implementing multiple functions.

As you can see within your hw06.py file, the dictionaries mapping players to their team and statistics respectively have been created already. However, instead of accessing these values directly, we'll be implementing two functions to retrieve the appropriate values as a layer of abstraction.

Implement the get_team and get_stats functions to retrieve the team or statistics given a player's name.

full_roster = {
    "Manny Machado" : "Dodgers",
    "Yasiel Puig" : "Dodgers",
    "Aaron Judge" : "Yankees",
    "Clayton Kershaw" : "Dodgers",
    "Giancarlo Stanton" : "Yankees"
}

full_stats = {
    "Manny Machado": ["SO", "1B", "3B", "SO", "HR"],
    "Yasiel Puig": ["3B", "3B", "1B", "1B", "SO"],
    "Aaron Judge": ["SO", "HR", "HR", "1B", "SO"],
    "Clayton Kershaw": ["1B", "SO", "SO", "1B", "SO"],
    "Giancarlo Stanton": ["HR", "SO", "3B", "SO", "2B"],
}

def get_team(player):
    """Returns team that the provided player is a member of.

    >>> get_team("Manny Machado")
    'Dodgers'
    >>> get_team("Aaron Judge")
    'Yankees'
    """
    "*** YOUR CODE HERE ***"
    return ______

def get_stats(player):
    """Returns the statistics associated with the provided player.
    >>> get_stats("Manny Machado")
    ['SO', '1B', '3B', 'SO', 'HR']
    >>> get_stats('Aaron Judge')
    ['SO', 'HR', 'HR', '1B', 'SO']
    """
    "*** YOUR CODE HERE ***"
    return ______

Use OK to test your code:

python3 ok -q get_team --local
python3 ok -q get_stats --local

Retrieval Methods

Question 2: Team Roster

Implement the function get_players which takes a team name and returns a list containing all the players that are members of the given team.

def get_players(team):
    """Returns a list of all players who are members of the given team.

    >>> get_players("Dodgers")
    ['Manny Machado', 'Yasiel Puig', 'Clayton Kershaw']
    >>> get_players("Yankees")
    ['Aaron Judge', 'Giancarlo Stanton']
    """
    "*** YOUR CODE HERE ***"
    return _____

Use OK to test your code:

python3 ok -q get_players --local

Question 3: Build the Full Rosters

Implement the function common_players. The common_players function identifies which keys from the full_roster share the same values. The function returns a new dictionary where each key is the value from the original dictionary, and the corresponding values of the new dictionary are list that contain keys that share the same value.

def common_players(roster):
    """Returns a dictionary containing values along with a corresponding
    list of keys that had that value from the original dictionary.

    >>> common_players(full_roster)
    {'Dodgers': ['Manny Machado', 'Yasiel Puig', 'Clayton Kershaw'], 'Yankees': ['Aaron Judge', 'Giancarlo Stanton']}
    >>> full_roster = {"bob": "excellent", "barnum": "passing", "beatrice": "satisfactory", "bernice": "passing", "ben": "no pass", "belle": "excellent", "bill": "passing", "bernie": "passing", "baxter": "excellent"}
    >>> common_players(full_roster)
    {'excellent': ['bob', 'belle', 'baxter'], 'passing': ['barnum', 'bernice', 'bill', 'bernie'], 'satisfactory': ['beatrice'], 'no pass': ['ben']}
    """
    "*** YOUR CODE HERE ***"
    return ______

Use OK to test your code:

python3 ok -q common_players --local

Sabremetrics

Question 4: Baseball Statistics

If you're a Moneyball movie fan, you know that statistics helps teams find value in players that nobody else sees. In this problem, you'll be implementing two functions to calculate the team batting average for one team, and the mean slugging percentage for all teams.

We highly encourage you to use the functions that you've defined before to solve these problems, specifically the common_players and get_players functions from the previous two problems.

Two functions have already been defined for you to calculate batting average and slugging percentage given a player's statistics. Use these functions when you calculate the averages for each team.

# Following Functions have been given to you, do NOT modify

def calculate_batting_average(stats):
    hits = 0
    total_bats = 0
    for at_bat in stats:
        if at_bat != "SO":
            hits += 1
        total_bats += 1
    return float(round(hits/total_bats, 1))

def calculate_slugging_percent(stats):
    bases = 0
    total_bats = 0
    for at_bat in stats:
        if at_bat == "1B":
            bases += 1
        elif at_bat == "2B":
            bases += 2
        elif at_bat == "3B":
            bases += 3
        elif at_bat == "HR":
            bases += 4
        total_bats += 1
    return float(round(bases/total_bats, 1))

# Modify Functions below

def calculate_team_BA(team):
    """Given a single team name, returns the mean batting average of all players on that team. You are encouraged to use previous functions that you've defined already
    >>> calculate_team_BA('Dodgers')
    0.6
    >>> calculate_team_BA('Yankees')
    0.6
    """
    "*** YOUR CODE HERE ***"
    return _____

def calculate_all_team_SP():
    """Returns a dictionary mapping every team to the average slugging percentage of all players on that team. You are encouraged to use previous functions that you've defined already.
    >>> calculate_all_team_SP()
    {'Dodgers': 1.2, 'Yankees': 1.8}
    """
    "*** YOUR CODE HERE ***"
    return _____

Use OK to test your code:

python3 ok -q calculate_team_BA --local
python3 ok -q calculate_all_team_SP --local